When does a newborn baby cry? Types and causes of crying in a newborn baby. Sharp crying of a baby: causes of discomfort

Baby crying in the first weeks of life is one of the most common problems that new mothers and fathers may face. Children are still too young, so tears and screaming are the only possible way to convey their desires and dissatisfaction to their parents.

And how to understand why an infant is crying. Maybe he was a little sick? Are you hungry? Does he suffer from colic? There are many options for potential negative factors; all that remains is to understand the true cause and find an effective “cure”.

But it is with identifying the true culprit that problems arise, since inexperienced parents are just learning to understand their baby. However, you can understand what a child’s crying is saying if you carefully monitor the tiny person’s reactions.

A little about baby crying

The cries of a newborn baby are the first sound signal after birth. In this way, the baby resists separation from his mother, protests against the change in environment and announces his birth to the whole world.

Such reactions can be found in many mammals, especially baby monkeys. Previously, in general, the viability of a newborn was judged by the first cries of a newborn. If the baby screams loudly, it means he is healthy, but if he screams weakly and sluggishly, therefore, there are some violations.

Usually, a newborn baby cries quite often, and if at first the parents do not understand the source of the screams, then they begin to distinguish between different reasons based on the duration, frequency, intensity, volume and other characteristics of the crying.

You shouldn’t react to a baby’s crying as if it were a catastrophic event. On the contrary, it is necessary to listen to the child every time, trying to determine the source of anxiety and eliminate it.

The reasons for a newborn's crying are multifaceted and may include: the following features and factors:

• colic and discomfort in the tummy;
• hunger;
• wet diapers;
• low or high room temperature;
• desire to sleep;
• boredom;
• discomfort in the crib;
• fear;
• health problems.

And these are just some of the possible reasons for children's discontent. Having learned to understand why a child screams during the day, parents will be able to quickly solve emerging problems or contact doctors if the situation is really serious.

Let's look at the main reasons for a small child's crying in more detail.

Hunger

If you ask an experienced pediatrician why a newborn is crying, then in most cases the answer will be something like this: the baby is hungry.

The ventricle of a newborn baby is very small, so infants are fed often, but with a small amount of milk or formula. But since lactation is just getting better, during one of the feedings the baby may receive a smaller amount of food, which is signaled by crying.

If a newborn baby cries a lot, the mother, first of all, needs to check whether he wants to “eat.” To do this, bend your little finger and touch it to the corner of the child’s mouth. If the baby turns his head towards the stimulus and opens his mouth, then the crying was provoked by hunger.

The mother can only put the baby to the breast for feeding or offer a bottle of freshly prepared formula. Usually, immediately after receiving the coveted food, the screams begin to subside, and loud crying is replaced by quiet sobs, which gradually disappear.

“Hungry” crying is loud, prolonged, and intense; the baby seems to be choking. If the child has just recently become hungry, the screams will be inviting.

If the child cries constantly, you need to track the dynamics of weight gain and the volume of milk from the mother. It is very likely that the baby cannot eat enough and this situation requires an increase in the amount of milk or the introduction of complementary foods.

It is best to consult a specialist.

An artificial child, by the way, may cry not from lack of food, but from thirst. Mothers, especially in hot weather, need to keep a bottle of clean drinking water near them.

Feeding problems

If a newborn is capricious and cries directly during or after eating, we can conclude that there are certain problems that interfere with normal feeding. Here are just a few of them.

1. Stuffy nose. The baby may start sucking milk or formula, but then rejects the breast or bottle. At the same time, you can hear snoring or sniffling. If you have a runny nose or stuffy nose, clear your nose with an aspirator, rinse it with saline solution, and instill the solution recommended by your doctor.
2. The child choked. If a baby's cry during feeding is short and does not repeat itself, and the baby clears his throat, then he probably just swallowed a lot of milk. It is enough to wait a little and then resume feeding.
3. Ear infection. If by all indications the baby is hungry, but leaves the breast at the first sips and starts screaming loudly, he may have otitis media. In this case, swallowing only increases the discomfort. You need to see a doctor who will prescribe nasal and ear drops.
4. Thrush. When the oral cavity is infected with a fungus from the genus Candida, the child develops a whitish coating, and when milk gets on the tongue, a burning sensation occurs. To prevent your baby from crying and refusing to eat, you should visit a doctor who will recommend the correct treatment method.
5. Unpleasant taste from milk. If a hungry baby turns away from the food source and continues to cry, he may not like the taste of the milk. The use of flavored products: spices, hot seasonings, garlic sauce or onions changes milk levels. They should be avoided during breastfeeding.
6. Entry of air into the digestive tract. If immediately after eating your baby starts whining and pulling his legs towards his tummy, he may have swallowed a lot of air. It is enough to put the baby as a “soldier” so that excess oxygen comes out.

If a newborn constantly cries when feeding, you need to consult a specialist to rule out serious problems with the gastrointestinal tract.

The notorious colic

A common cause of crying in a newborn baby is colic, which is a spastic reaction localized in the tummy. Their occurrence is caused by the imperfection of the children's digestive system, manifested by stretching of the intestinal walls with gas bubbles.

In this case, a child’s cry is loud, shrill, and can continue for a long time with short pauses. A parent can guess about colic according to such characteristics as:

• flushed face;
• pressing the lower extremities to the stomach with their further sharp stretching;
• hard belly;
• fist clenching.

Of course, the problem of colic will disappear on its own at 4 months of age, when the digestive tract “matures.” However, simply waiting for this blessed time would be foolish. It is necessary to calm the baby. How? For example, Can:

• stroke the diaper and place it warm on the baby’s belly;
• do a light massage of the umbilical area;
• place the baby on your stomach;
• perform the “bicycle” exercise;
• Give the baby some dill water or a medicine prescribed by the doctor, etc.

Does the child not cry after the manipulations? So you did everything right. Very soon the unpleasant symptoms of colic will disappear, and children's anxiety will be replaced by joyful activity.

Physical discomfort

If hunger and colic disappear, the mother may assume that the newborn baby is crying due to unpleasant sensations caused by uncomfortable underwear, incorrectly selected temperature conditions, or, what happens most often, a wet or dirty diaper.

Let's take a closer look main reasons for physical discomfort and methods for eliminating them.

1. The child peed himself. If the baby cries, fidgets, trying not to touch the wet thing, you need to see if he has done his “wet deeds” in a diaper or diaper. The solution to the problem is very simple - just change clothes and underwear, wipe the baby's skin with a napkin.
2. The baby is uncomfortable in clothes. If a child screams in displeasure immediately after dressing or changing a diaper, the mother may conclude that he does not like the clothes. Perhaps the seams, threads, buttons are dug into the body, the synthetics cause itching, or the diaper material is quite hard. The baby is simply changed.
3. The baby is uncomfortable in a crib or stroller. A whining newborn may be unhappy with the position. In this case, he begins to cry, wave his limbs, trying to change his position. The solution is to move the child to a position that is more comfortable for him.
4. The baby is cold or wet. If a child constantly whines, sobs, and has reddened and hot skin, then he is too hot. When crying and pale skin, on the contrary, they conclude that the baby is hypothermic. Parents need to change his clothes based on the room temperature.

How to understand a newborn who is experiencing physical discomfort? It is enough to show basic attentiveness and monitor your child’s reactions.

Painful conditions

If the mother does not know why the newborn is crying or has disturbing symptoms, the doctor will help answer all questions. You should seek medical help if:

• children's crying is characterized by monotony and monotony;
• the child is too lethargic and inactive;
• body temperature is increased.

If a child cries all the time, and the source of the screams cannot be determined, it is better not to hesitate and call a doctor. What else should parents know? Ways to help with some painful conditions are presented in the table.

Headache	This condition occurs more often in children with perinatal encephalopathy. The catalyst for pain is weather change (rain, wind).	The child constantly cries, screams loudly and hysterically.	anxiety; poor sleep; nausea and vomiting; diarrhea.	Self-medication is excluded. You should immediately contact a pediatrician and neurologist.
Diaper dermatitis	Urine and feces irritate the skin, resulting in diaper rash and pain.	The newborn cries loudly, the screams intensify when the mother changes the diaper or diaper.	rash and hyperemia in the buttocks and perineum; baby's irritability.	The question of what to do is obvious. It is necessary to regularly change hygiene devices and wipe the skin. In case of severe diaper rash, you should consult a doctor.
Teething	The incisors usually emerge at 4-6 months of age.	The child cries loudly, while putting fists or any other objects into his mouth.	increased salivation; heat; sometimes diarrhea; swelling of the gums.	If your baby is teething, you should buy him a teether. The doctor may recommend a special pain-relieving gel for gums.

Psychological discomfort

Discomfort of psychological origin is another answer to the question of why a baby cries. The child may become overtired, miss his mother, or be frightened by a loud sound.

The baby is able to cry if he needs to attract parental attention. In this case, he screams invitingly for a few seconds and waits for his mother to approach. If the adult does not respond, then after a short interval the cry is repeated.

Some experts do not recommend immediately grabbing a child in your arms to calm him down. To prevent the baby from growing up “tame”, it is better to pet him directly in the crib. Most likely, he will quickly calm down as soon as he hears his mother’s voice.

The baby may cry as a sign of protest. For example, if a newborn doesn’t like something, he will start screaming sharply and loudly at the top of his lungs. Most often, children may be bothered by changing clothes, cutting their nails, and cleaning their ears.

A capricious newborn is a practically impossible phenomenon, since such young children cry for objective reasons. Thus, tears and discontent are provoked by increased activity during the day, communication with strangers, and a day that is excessively rich in emotions and events.

If your newborn often cries in the evening, he is most likely overtired. Help relieve fatigue:

• quiet entertainment;
• ventilation of the room and humidification of the air;
• rocking;
• lullaby;
• going to bed;
• lactation.

It is quite possible to prevent a baby from crying and screaming if you follow a certain sequence of steps in the evening. For example, you can bathe, feed, put the baby to bed, then turn off the light and sing your favorite lullaby. This whole ritual will speed up falling asleep.

Other reasons why a baby cries

In addition to the main factors, there are other reasons why newborns cry. The child may scream while bathing, urinating, defecating, falling asleep and waking up. And experts find a logical explanation for almost every cry.

Crying while urinating

Some mothers and fathers note that newborns cry while urinating, resulting in fear. Typically, this phenomenon occurs in healthy children, but in some cases it may indicate certain health problems.

The most common reason that a baby screams and is capricious when going to the toilet “in a small way” is fear of what is happening. A healthy child simply does not understand the process of urination and cannot relax, which is why he begins to cry.

However, in some situations, tears and children's cries can be caused by painful sensations due to illness. So, The catalyst for an unfavorable process is:

• urinary tract infections;
• improper positioning of the foreskin, which is manifested by stagnation, suppuration, and burning.

If your child constantly cries when urinating, you should definitely consult a pediatrician who will suggest taking certain tests.

Crying while defecating

If newborns whine when going to the bathroom "in a big way", then most likely they have difficulties with bowel movements. When adapting the digestive tract, almost every child goes through a stage of colic and even constipation.

When children cry during bowel movements, you need to pay attention to the characteristics of feces, and also remember what the child ate over the past few days.

The main factors causing crying and screaming in newborns during bowel movements are:

• constipation that occurs due to switching to artificial feeding or changing the formula;
• intestinal colic;
• inflammatory bowel diseases.

If your child regularly cries during bowel movements, and there is bloody or mucous discharge or strange inclusions in his stool, be sure to make an appointment with a pediatrician.

Crying in a dream

Many parents notice that their newborn baby screams in his sleep. First of all, you should examine the crib and the position in which the baby “rests” to rule out physical discomfort as a cause.

Experts also name other reasons why a baby cries and screams during sleep. Provoke baby crying can:

• colic, which we already talked about above;
• nervous fatigue;
• teething;
• any disease;
• hunger;
• horrible dream;
• detection of mother's absence.

Many experts do not recommend waiting until the child finally wakes up, otherwise he simply will not want to sleep later. It is best to stroke the baby and rock it a little. If the crying doesn't stop, you can pick him up and rock him a little.

Crying while bathing

Another question that worries parents is why the child cries while bathing. The reasons for tears during water procedures are many-sided. Highlight several main factors that influence a child’s behavior during bathing.

1. Uncomfortable water temperature. The baby may react negatively to excessively cold or hot water. It also affects your well-being and the temperature of the bathroom. Before swimming, it is important to make sure that the water and air temperature are optimal.
2. The bath is too big. Some children are frightened by the large volumes of an adult bath. In this case, experts advise wrapping the child in a diaper before lowering him into the water. This reduces psychological stress.
3. Fear of swimming. Negative emotions arise due to soap suds getting into the eyes or water getting into the mouth or ears. A child in such a situation interferes with the water procedure in every possible way.
4. Uncomfortable position. Many mothers are afraid of harming their baby, so they hold him too tightly. This leads to the fact that newborns begin to express dissatisfaction and protest during bathing.
5. Related factors. Feelings of hunger and colic can worsen a child’s mood. To understand what exactly caused the dissatisfaction, the signs that we have already discussed above will help. In order for water procedures to proceed calmly, you need to get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

Some neurological problems are also accompanied by reluctance to bathe. However, crying and screaming can also occur during sleep or eating. In this case, it is important to contact a neurologist for a comprehensive examination.

Every mother is able to find an approach to her own child if she watches him carefully. Even if at first a child’s cry always seems the same to parents, but then, as communication is established, literally every squeak will be filled with its own special meaning.

All the children are crying. And if in large children it is not difficult to find out and understand the reasons for crying, then it is not so easy to understand why a newborn baby cries. After all, the usual ways of communication for us are still inaccessible to the baby, and he is also unable to cope with his own, even minor, troubles.

Main reasons for crying

The main reasons for a newborn baby's crying are related to the most important needs and problems for him: hunger, pain, fear, thirst, discomfort, hypothermia or overheating, overwork, the desire to communicate.

At first, it is not easy for parents to understand why their little child is crying. But, communicating with him every day, the mother begins to distinguish the types of children's crying by intonation, volume and duration.

How to understand the reason

The most powerful irritants for any person are hunger, pain and fear. Therefore, we will hear the loudest and most tearful crying in a newborn precisely in these situations.

1. Crying when hungry will be loud, drawn-out, its intensity gradually increases and turns into a choking cry. If the child is just beginning to feel hungry, then the crying will be inviting. Advice for new mothers: if the baby is hungry, he will start looking for the breast as soon as he is in your arms.
2. Crying in pain, as a rule, plaintive, its intensity does not change, only sometimes notes of despair appear. If the pain occurs suddenly, then the crying will immediately be loud and bursting.
3. Crying associated with fear, begins suddenly, is loud, sometimes hysterical. It may just as suddenly stop.

Parents should respond to such crying immediately and not wait until the child calms down on his own. In other cases, the screams will first be inviting, and then, if the baby is still uncomfortable, certain features will appear.

Calling cry- This is an attempt by the baby to express his problems. It is quiet and short-lived, repeated at short intervals. The baby screams for a few seconds and then waits for your reaction. If there is no response to the “request to come”, then the crying is repeated, with each repetition the cry will be louder.

Why does a child cry if he is not in pain and is not hungry?

1. If wet diapers cause discomfort to the child, then the crying will be whining, and the baby himself will fidget, trying to move from the wet place. If a child is wearing an overfilled diaper, then he will show signs of dissatisfaction in his hands.
2. If the child is cold, then the crying will gradually turn into hiccups with sobbing. The baby's skin is pale and cool to the touch.
3. If a child is overheated, then crying is accompanied by redness of the face, the baby flaps its legs and arms, and its skin is hot.
4. When overtired, the baby begins to be capricious, cries at any attempt to entertain him, but calms down when rocked.
5. If there is a need for communication or contact with the mother, the baby cries invitingly and calms down when he hears approaching steps.

Knowing the main reasons for crying, it will not be difficult to calm your child. It is enough to eliminate the cause: feed the hungry, rock the sleepy, change the diaper or clothes if necessary (if the baby is overheated or cold). Crying due to pain can cause difficulties because it is not always possible to immediately eliminate its cause. But the main thing here is to be patient and behave calmly.

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Other situations

Children sometimes begin to cry when bathing, feeding, and even while sleeping. There are many reasons for such cries.

Baby cries while bathing

• Cold or hot water - the water temperature before bathing must be checked with an elbow or a thermometer; it should be 36-37 degrees C. (Article: what water to bathe a child in);
• This procedure frightens the baby - during bathing, try to talk in a calm tone about each action and distract the child, any of your actions should be gentle and smooth (Article: a child is afraid to swim: reasons and what to do);
• You behave insecurely, your fear is passed on to the child - stop being afraid yourself and invite someone to help you bathe;
• There are areas of inflammation on the child’s body (diaper rash, mosquito bites, scratching) - try to prevent wounds from appearing;
• Add soothing herbs to baby's bath water;

Cries while feeding

• During feeding, the baby feels pain. This happens with inflammation of the oral mucosa (stomatitis, thrush), with infections (inflammation of the throat, ears), teething, ingestion of large quantities;
• The baby doesn't like the taste. Milk changes when you overuse strong-smelling foods or foods with a strong taste (which is not recommended for nursing mothers). Particles of rancid milk may remain on the surface of the nipple, so the breast must be washed before feeding. The product used to treat the breasts before feeding has an unpleasant taste and smell for the baby. (Basic and main rules of breastfeeding an infant)

Why does he cry in his sleep?

• I felt hungry;
• I had a terrible dream;
• Lying in an awkward position;
• Is in pain;
• I felt that my mother was not nearby;

More videos:

In addition, children sometimes cry when urinating or having a bowel movement. Such screams may indicate inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract or constipation. The reason for this behavior of the child must be clarified together with the pediatrician.

Useful publications on the topic:

• Often the child cries from colic and gas tormenting him. You will learn how to deal with them by following the links and studying the instructions;
• But you will learn how to calm a child from the article: how to calm a crying baby (nine tips tested in practice);
• The infant arches his back and cries;
• The whims of a child: how to react correctly and how to fight.

Should we just leave it here?

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" Newborn baby

The child is crying for no reason

What is crying and what is it for?

We suggest that you first understand what crying is and what functions it carries. Firstly, this is a signal that occurs reflexively in infants and indicates a feeling of discomfort caused by hunger, thirst, pain, desire to sleep, and so on. With age, crying is an expression of negative feelings that the baby is unable to cope with. Tears are a specific child's language, because the baby cannot yet fully express his feelings. He cries when he is afraid, gets angry when his demands are not met, when he is confused and for many other reasons. Over time, the mother learns to distinguish the intonations of crying and knows that the signal that the baby is in pain is different from the signal with which he expresses his resentment or annoyance. In any case, both in an infant and in an older child, it is not without reason. And if you think that child is hysterical for no reason. then, believe me, it really only seems to you.

If a newborn baby cries for no reason

Young, inexperienced parents are very frightened by children's hysteria for no apparent reason. Especially if the child is the first and was born recently. If your baby is crying, there are several main reasons for this:

Perhaps the baby just wants to eat. Gently place your palm on his cheek; if the baby opens his mouth and turns his face towards your hand, it means it’s time to feed him. If this does not happen, and you know that the child has recently eaten, then you should not offer him an extra meal. So you risk overfeeding him.

Sometimes a baby eats more than he needs, which causes pain and discomfort in the stomach and intestines. Examine the child. If the tummy is hard and swollen, this indicates that you have overfed the baby.

Almost all babies suffer from colic during the first three months of life. A child whose tummy hurts looks like a little boxer: he clenches his hands into fists, pulls his legs towards his tummy and sharply straightens them. At the same time, of course, he will actively express his dissatisfaction, perhaps even crying will be hysterical. The baby himself will be red and, perhaps, he will develop tremors (trembling of the limbs). A heating pad, a warm diaper, placing the baby on his tummy or side, and anti-colic medications will help you here.

If the baby is cold, the inner elbows will be cold, and the nasolabial triangle may also turn slightly blue. But the baby’s feet and palms are not a completely reliable informant, because in newborns they are very often cold. If overheated, the baby will sweat and the skin will be red.

• He was afraid of his own hands

Yes, this also happens. Children up to a certain age do not perceive their limbs as part of themselves. The child’s hands live a separate life and are not yet controllable. To prevent your baby from frightening himself and scratching, practice light swaddling, even if only for the arms.

At first, the baby may experience so-called angry crying. At the same time, the baby screams hysterically, and then sleeps for a long time. This mostly happens to first-born children. The reasons for such crying are not fully understood. Perhaps it is simply difficult to adapt to the outside world. Try to calm your baby down by giving him a pacifier or rocking him in your arms.

Don't forget to check and change diapers on time.

The skin of a newborn is very delicate, so make sure that diaper rash does not appear - it is very painful for such babies.

In principle, teeth can begin to cut at any age, so if your child is too young, then still do not rush to dismiss the possibility of teething.

The child is used to falling asleep in your arms, and you suddenly decided to accustom him to a separate sleeping place? Then don’t be surprised that the baby is crying, because he doesn’t understand why now he’s left alone.

It happens that the baby wants to sleep, but cannot fall asleep for a number of reasons: it is cold, it is hot, he is hungry, he needs a pacifier, etc. Eliminate all possible causes of discomfort. Try also using a hair dryer - the monotonous sound soothes small children.

• Need for sucking

Perhaps the baby just needs to be given a pacifier and his mood will immediately improve.

If you have eliminated all possible causes of discomfort, but you still have a question, why does a child cry for no reason. then it is quite possible that the baby has some kind of disease. It is unlikely that you will diagnose your child yourself, especially if he is apparently healthy. If you have eliminated all the irritants, but the baby is still crying, consult a doctor. Perhaps he will see something that you did not notice.

Even if the child has long since left infancy, and you see that his crying is caused by whims, you still cannot ignore his hysteria. This can cause irreparable damage to your credibility. It is better not to reinforce hysterical crying caused by whims with increased attention. Allow the nervous tension to come out. Otherwise, try to figure out the reasons for crying; to do this, you must establish trusting contact and not resort to punishment.

Reasons for constant crying of a newborn and the reaction of parents

Surely, you are familiar with the proverb “Whatever a child enjoys, as long as it does not cry. Indeed, during the first three months of life, babies cry a lot. After all, crying is the only way a newborn can tell his mother that something is wrong with him. Crying is not a child’s whim, but his request for help. And not a single request should be left unattended. The faster the mother comes to the child’s aid, the more favorable his impression of the world around him will be and the less the baby’s nervous system will suffer.

Video about the causes of baby crying

Why does my baby constantly cry?

Misconceptions about the benefits of crying

The above-mentioned proverb invites parents to calm a whining child by any means, many parents are sure. But folk wisdom has a different meaning. The child should not cry at all. It has long been believed that crying is harmful for a child. This spoils the character and prevents the child from developing normally. Quite fair. Either a sick child or a child with inattentive parents is constantly crying. If the baby is healthy and well-groomed, he will not cry. It is believed that crying helps a child develop his lungs. This is a kind of excuse for those who cannot give the child due attention. It is necessary to immediately understand the reasons for crying and eliminate them.

List of alarm reasons

• he needs physical contact with his mother;
• he wants to take the breast to satisfy either hunger or the sucking reflex;
• he wants to fall asleep, feels discomfort from fatigue;
• he wants to be rocked;
• he is cold or hot;
• need to urinate or have a bowel movement;
• malaise (nervous system disorder, intracranial pressure, hyper or hypotonicity, increased excitability, onset of a cold or infectious disease, developmental pathology, features of the adaptation period);
• memories of the prenatal period or birth stress;
• reaction to atmospheric phenomena or moon phase.

In any case, the crying of a newborn is associated with some reasons. They need to be identified and eliminated as soon as possible. By the end of the first month of the baby’s life, any mother can distinguish several shades of crying. This could be a hungry cry or call, a feeling of discomfort or pain, crying that is associated with the desire to fall asleep.

How to react to crying?

Many young parents fear that if they react to the slightest squeak from their baby, he will become spoiled and decide that all his whims will always be satisfied. Such fears are groundless, since a baby under one year of age cannot be spoiled. Confidence in the reliability of his environment can be created or destroyed.

A small lyrical digression. Did you know that children in infant homes hardly cry? Neither when they want to eat, nor when they are lying in wet diapers. Even when they experience pain, they do not cry, but only moan quietly. This is a clear example of the destruction of confidence in the reliability of the world. Unfortunately, there are not enough staff for everyone. The child quickly understands that there is no need to cry, no one will come anyway. Scheduled diaper changes and a bottle on a folded diaper. All! This is where the distrust and some embitterment of the orphanage children originates.

One family I know decided to adopt a child. They found their son in the hospital - his own mother abandoned him. Doctors and all medical documents and extracts stated that the boy was completely healthy. He's just a little behind in development. It is clear that he is lagging behind - after all, he did not grow up in a family. Imagine my surprise when I first saw the baby! At 9.5 months, many already begin to take their first steps, and he lay in the crib and played with his hands, as 2-3 month old babies do! He did not sit, did not stand, and had just learned to roll over onto his stomach. Thank God, in the family the boy quickly caught up with his peers in development; now this little one has already graduated from first grade.

Take your baby in your arms! Don't be afraid to spoil him. Tactile contact with parents is not only a method of calming the baby, but also the development of his physical and sensory sphere. After all, your baby is not from an orphanage! Let him trust you. Let him know that he always has support.

Why is the baby crying?

A newly born baby cannot stand up for himself and expresses his dissatisfaction with himself or the world around him by crying. If the causes of the disorder are identified and eliminated, great.

Reasons for a baby's crying

But if the baby cries often and for a long time, you should find out the reasons for the discomfort and crying baby. In newborns, these may most often include increased excitability, itchy skin, poor nutrition and bloating. The easiest way to deal with hygiene problems.
If the mother carefully cares for the baby’s skin, then very soon the irritation, itching, diaper rash, and at the same time the baby’s anxiety will disappear.

Do not be lazy to wash your baby after each bowel movement and urination. You can use wet wipes if they do not irritate your newborn's skin. If cause of baby crying pain in the tummy begins, parents can understand this by the following signs: in the evening the child begins to cry, he clenches his fists, twists his legs, pressing them to his tummy. To make your baby less likely to suffer from colic, follow these simple recommendations.

• A mother who is breastfeeding needs to watch her diet. Avoid foods that increase intestinal fermentation and gas formation: raisins, grapes, sweets, mushrooms, peas, beans, whole milk.
• Consult your doctor. If there are no contraindications, you can give your baby fennel tea, as well as special medications that reduce the frequency of colic in babies.
• Place your baby on his tummy as often as possible. In this position, gases pass away more easily.
• At moments when the child is in pain, take him in your arms and press his tummy to you. Place a warm diaper, ironed, on your tummy.
• Lightly massage your stomach in a clockwise direction.

Most often, by 3-4 months, colic stops bothering the little man. It will be more difficult for the parents of a child whose nervous system was damaged during fetal development. Such children are overly excitable, irritable and fearful. Often during baby crying Hands and chin tremble. These babies need a consultation with a pediatric neurologist.

The treatment usually includes massage, which in most cases gives an amazing effect. The main thing is that it is performed by a specialist. The massage or gymnastics that mom does is not enough in this case. Your child may be prescribed medications to treat neurological disorders. In this case, the doctor’s orders must be followed very precisely. If you decide that treatment is unnecessary, consult with a specialist whose opinion you trust. Don't rely solely on your feelings. The fact is that early lesions of the nervous system can, after fading for some time, reappear at an older age. So treatment in the first months guarantees protection for life.

Swimming is very beneficial for restless children. Fill a bath with water at a temperature of 37°C (after a week - 1°C lower), add 1-2 drops of lavender oil or a decoction of herbs with a calming effect: mint, thyme, chamomile. The baby will enjoy swimming with great pleasure if he can stay on the water on his own. To do this, you need to put inflatable arm cuffs on your arms, and make a swimming cap out of your cap by sewing pieces of foam plastic onto it. You won't regret the effort when you see how much fun swimming gives your baby. Try to figure out the cause as quickly as possible crying baby. since prolonged crying leads to stress for both the baby and the parents.

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For most of us, babies are a source of affection. True, only if the little one snores quietly in his sleep or smiles funny. Frequent hysterics and tears of infants, the reasons for which are sometimes impossible to explain, cause adults to feel irritated due to their own powerlessness. However, such emotions are a bad help. It is very important to understand why a newborn is crying and take appropriate measures. Let's look at the main reasons for crying in infants, and also find out how to calm a crying baby.

When a baby cries, new parents often feel powerless

Physical discomfort

Why do newborn babies cry? Crying can be caused by various factors. One of them is an instinctive reluctance to be alone. If a child under 1 month screams and cries due to this circumstance, then it is easy to calm him down: take him in your arms, look into his eyes, say something in a calm, gentle voice.

Did not help? It is likely that the newborn is crying due to a more serious problem - physical discomfort caused by uncomfortable clothing, improper room conditions, and so on. The exact reason can be understood by the way the child cries:

Reason for crying	Features of behavior	How to calm your baby?
Wet clothes (diaper, nappy)	The child hiccups, cries, fidgets, trying not to touch what is wet.	Remove wet clothes, clean and dry the skin, put on new underwear.
Uncomfortable clothing (improper swaddling)	The baby begins to scream indignantly immediately after putting on new clothes or swaddling.	Discomfort can be caused by snaps, buttons, snakes, threads, crumbs or seams that dig into delicate skin. Items may be too tight or hard. Clothing made from synthetic fabrics with dyes causes itching. The baby should be changed quickly.
Uncomfortable position	The newborn whines, cries, waves his arms and legs, trying to change his position.	The baby needs to be placed differently.
Too hot or cold	The baby sobs and hiccups. Signs of overheating are hot and red skin, and in advanced cases, a rash. Manifestations of hypothermia are pale and cold skin.	The newborn should be changed according to the temperature conditions in the room.

A wet diaper may be the cause of your baby's fussy movements and crying.

Feeling hungry and feeding problems

A common reason why newborns cry is hunger. In the first weeks, most babies hang on their chest almost all the time. Then lactation is established, and an approximate schedule is developed, but at one of the meals the baby may eat less than it should. Of course, he will start demanding milk out of schedule and screaming loudly. If the newborn quickly calms down after applying to the breast or bottle, the cause of the crying was hunger.

The baby started to eat, but started crying again? So something is bothering him. Problems that may occur during or after feeding and lead to crying:

Problem	Features of behavior	What to do?
Nasal congestion	The baby begins to suckle on the breast or bottle, but then quits and screams in irritation. Sniffles or snores.	Clean your nose with a special aspirator (bulb), rinse with drops (saline), and drip a drug prescribed by your doctor for a runny nose.
Swallowed a lot of milk	The crying is short and not repeated.	Wait a little.
Otitis	When swallowing, the pain in the ear intensifies, so the baby stops eating and screams loudly.	Place vasoconstrictor drops into the nose and special painkillers into the ears. Contact your doctor.
Stomatitis	A sign of candidal stomatitis (thrush) is a white coating on the oral mucosa. The baby feels a burning sensation and refuses to eat.	Wipe the oral cavity with a weak soda solution (2%). Visit the doctor.
Specific taste of milk (mixture)	The baby tries to eat, but then turns away from the breast or bottle.	The consumption of certain foods - onions, garlic, lamb and others - causes a change in the taste of milk. They should not be eaten in large quantities. In addition, mom should not use cosmetics with a strong aroma.
Air got into the stomach	Immediately after or during a meal, the baby pulls its legs towards its stomach and screams.	You need to take the baby in a “column”, leaning your stomach against your chest. This will allow excess air to escape.

A cooled teether helps relieve pain and itching of swollen gums

It is wrong to immediately offer the breast or bottle to a baby when he is crying. To begin with, you should pick him up and rock him. If these actions do not help to calm him down, the child cries pitifully and shows that he wants to eat - he sucks his fists, smacks his lips, then feeding should not be postponed.

If your newborn is constantly crying, you should make sure that he is not starving. There are certain standards for weight gain for children under one year of age. It is worth weighing the baby periodically and comparing its growth with the standard. You should inform your pediatrician about the lag in the rate - he will recommend how to increase the volume of feedings.

When bottle-fed, the baby often cries not from hunger, but from thirst. It is necessary that mom always has a bottle of drinking water ready.

Colic and increased gas production

Why does the child constantly cry? At the age of 1-3 months, many children suffer from colic - severe painful cramps in the abdomen caused by stretching of the intestinal walls by gas bubbles. The main sign of colic is that the baby cries shrilly and inconsolably for a long time, taking short breaks. Additional symptoms:

• facial redness;
• “knotting” with legs;
• bloating (hard belly);
• clenching fists.

Colic is associated with the immaturity of the baby's digestive system, but poor nutrition or nervous tension of the nursing mother can aggravate the situation. For most children, the problem resolves when they are 3-4 months old.

What to do if a child cries because of abdominal pain? You can calm him down in one of the following ways:

• put something warm on your tummy - an ironed diaper or a heated bag of flax seeds;
• do a massage - with a warm hand, stroke around the navel clockwise;
• put the baby on his stomach (not all children like this position);
• carry the baby vertically to allow excess air to escape;
• lay the baby on his back and give him a “frog” pose - bend his knees and put his feet together, thanks to this it is easier to pass gases; another effective exercise is to imitate riding a bicycle;
• use a gas outlet pipe;
• give medicine for colic prescribed by the doctor (Espumizan, Sub Simplex, Bobotik, BabyKali, etc.), or dill water;
• place the baby with his bare stomach on his stomach, ensuring skin-to-skin contact;
• place the baby in the sling facing you.

Problems emptying your bladder or bowels

Why else does a baby have to cry? Possible causes are cystitis and constipation. Inflammation of the bladder (cystitis) is accompanied by pain when urinating and fever. The condition requires urgent medical attention.

If your baby cries during bowel movements or strains and does not poop, he is constipated. Frequent problems with bowel movements can lead to the appearance of cracks in the rectum. The problem should be reported to your pediatrician. As symptomatic therapy you can use:

• microenemas Microlax;
• glycerin suppositories;
• Lactulose syrup (has a delayed effect, causing stool the next day).

Constipation can cause painful discomfort in a child.

Some physiological causes of crying

Why does an infant sometimes cry? The sobbing of a newborn can be provoked by various painful conditions:

State	The essence	Symptoms	How to help a crying baby?
"Infant migraine"	Infants who were diagnosed at birth with perinatal encephalopathy (PEP) may suffer from headaches. This syndrome is characterized by increased pressure inside the skull, nervous excitability, and impaired muscle tone (increase or decrease).	Attacks of “infant migraine” occur when weather conditions change and atmospheric pressure changes. In addition, windy, cloudy or rainy weather can cause headaches. The baby screams, sleeps poorly, and shows anxiety. Vomiting and indigestion may occur.	In such a situation, it is impossible to do without the help of a specialist. It is necessary to visit a pediatrician or neurologist and tell about the problem.
Diaper rash (diaper rash)	Due to contact of the baby's skin with feces and urine, its acid-base balance is disrupted. The result is pain-inducing irritation.	Signs of diaper dermatitis: rash and redness in the perineum and buttocks; child's irritability; crying that gets worse when diapers are changed.	Necessary: use a healing agent (Bepanten cream); change diapers promptly; thoroughly cleanse the skin; periodically arrange “air baths”. If the irritation is very severe, a consultation with a doctor is required to prescribe treatment.
Teething	When your baby is teething, his gums become swollen, itchy and painful.	The baby sobs, pulls everything into his mouth to “gnaw.” He has increased salivation. In some cases, an increase in body temperature occurs.	Itchy gums can be “scratched” with a finger wrapped in a sterile bandage. A good way to help is a chilled teething ring. In addition, there are anesthetic gels that can be applied to the mucous membrane. For temperatures above 38.5°C, an antipyretic should be given.

If the baby cries piercingly for a long time, and it was not possible to find out the reason, you need to seek medical help

Psychological discomfort

Let's consider why a newborn baby may cry, because the reasons are not only physical, but also psychological. The most common of them are call, protest and accumulated fatigue:

1. A child cries more and more if he wants to attract the attention of an adult. The calling cry does not last long and is repeated at short intervals. The volume gradually increases. If you come to the baby, he will calm down. Dr. Komarovsky does not recommend picking up the baby right away. You can pet him or talk to him.
2. If a newborn baby begins to cry in protest, the cry is sharp and occurs immediately after an “inappropriate” action. Necessary procedures such as changing clothes, cutting nails, or cleaning ears can lead to resentment. They should be completed, and then caress the baby.
3. If your baby has become capricious and is crying a lot, he is probably tired. Hysterics can be provoked by being awake for too long, a large number of unfamiliar people around, a lot of impressions and events during the day.
4. If a newborn cries every time before going to bed, the daily routine is incorrect. Overwork prevents him from calming down.

A child's crying due to fatigue can be calmed by the following:

• end/exclude active and emotional games;
• ventilate the room and humidify the air in it;
• switch to calm communication;
• rock, sing a lullaby;
• put him to bed and give him a pacifier.

If the child is tired, you should calmly lay him down and help him fall asleep

You can prevent an infant from crying by following a certain sequence of actions (ritual) every evening. Most babies are helped to fall asleep by the following combination: bathing - feeding - putting them to bed - turning off the main lighting - turning on the night light - a lullaby.

If the reason for the crying of a newborn at the age of 1-3 months is psychological discomfort, the advice of the American doctor Harvey Karp will help to quickly lull him to sleep:

1. Swaddling. There is no need to constantly wrap your baby in diapers, but wrapping will help quickly calm a child who is fussy and crying before bed. It is important to close the handles. It is better to use modern elastic diapers.
2. Wiggle. If a newborn rolls up and cries, you should rock him. The baby should be picked up so that he is lying on his side and begin smooth movements with a small amplitude.
3. "White noise". Hissing sounds pronounced in a quiet voice help calm the child. It is recommended to combine their playback with rhythmic rocking.
4. Sucking. Is your baby crying inconsolably? The best way to calm him down is to give him the opportunity to satisfy his sucking reflex. A pacifier, mother's breast, or a bottle with a small amount of formula will help with this. However, the toddler should not be allowed to overeat.

Sometimes, to calm the baby, it is enough for the mother to rock him in her arms. Calming a baby over 3 months old.

A child who constantly cries at 2 months can be calmed using one of the described methods. If a baby older than 3-4 months rolls up, there is no point in swaddling him or “hissing” him. During this period, a crying infant must be distracted from the problem that has upset him:

1. Using a sling. A child who cries a lot should be put in a sling and walked around the house with him, or even better, go outside. In fact, this method combines swaddling, rocking, and “white noise,” but only in an interpretation suitable for a baby over 3 months old.
2. Switching attention. If a month-old baby cries, he is not particularly interested in the surrounding objects. An older baby can be distracted by rustling paper, ringing a bell, knocking rhythmically, or singing a song. Such manipulations make an infant forget about the reason for hysterics.
3. Getting rid of excess air. In a baby who cries and sobs for a long time, air accumulates in the gastrointestinal tract. Subsequently, the gas will stretch the intestinal walls and cause pain, further causing the baby to cry. You should hold the baby upright so that he burps air.

Hearing a child cry, calling for help and attention from adults, becomes torture for many people... How to help a child? First of all, don’t panic! It is necessary to establish the cause of crying, and this requires a sober mind. Let's start with the simplest!

Hunger

The most important reason is especially in the first months of life. It's not hard to figure out how to calm a screamer. The American Academy of Pediatrics has long advised mothers to keep their baby in close proximity so that they can immediately hear the first signals of hunger - restless movement or smacking, without waiting for crying. However, there is a danger of turning your chest into a “plug,” so learn to distinguish hungry crying from other types.

Cold

Signs that a child is cold - the skin becomes “marbled”, sometimes with a slight bluish tint, muscle tremors and goosebumps. Crying most often begins with a sudden high-pitched cry, which then turns into a prolonged whimper. The baby twitches his arms and legs. All this quickly passes after warming up, which, by the way, allows us to conclude that he was pale, screaming and shaking precisely because of the cold. What about the notorious hiccups that send caring grandparents into a panic?

Quote from the well-known doctor Komarovsky: “The cause of hiccups is twitching of the diaphragm (the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen). Most often this happens due to the fact that air or gases lift (prop up) the stomach and it irritates the diaphragm. A normal child, when exposed to cool air, sometimes greatly increases muscle tone - tenses the muscles, including the abdominal muscles - this leads to the stomach pressing on the diaphragm and causing hiccups. But this does not mean that the child is cold - it only means that a normal child knows how to adapt to changes in ambient temperature.”

Heat

Are you sweating? Blushing? Are you wrapping your baby up too much?

Itching, skin irritation

If your baby is worried about diathesis, you should see a dermatologist or allergist. They will prescribe medications to relieve itching. We have the moral right to recommend only cool air and a humidifier. Unfortunately, we know about this problem firsthand. They escaped the cold. An additional plus is that the baby grows up hardened.

Colic

A long, inconsolable, heart-breaking cry will tell you about their presence. Colic most often occurs in the evenings, sometimes at the same time (for us they coincided with the beginning of our favorite family series). The child's limbs tense, his fists clench, his back arches. Sometimes the tummy is swollen. The baby draws his legs in and twitches them impatiently, as if he wants to relieve the pain. To us, colic was somewhat reminiscent of contractions: the pain subsided sharply and returned after a minute or two.

Colic is a painful ordeal not only for the baby, but for the whole family. We must bravely survive this time. They stop around 12-14 weeks. Remember: colic is not a disease, but a natural physiological process. However, you can try to help the child.

Take the baby in your arms and let him move. Warmth can help - a diaper ironed on the stomach with a hot iron, a warm heating pad. Try gentle massage around your navel in a clockwise direction. The doctor can recommend some safe medications - they can reduce the baby’s suffering, but without consulting a specialist, do not rush to carry out tests on the child.

Voltage

The child experiences it quite difficult. It's not just babies who cry because of this. Tension comes from fatigue. Frequent family scandals contribute to this. The child always feels the mother’s mood. His reaction is a mirror of your behavior. Frequent visits from relatives interfere with peace of mind. They watch with affection the feeding and bathing, and when they leave, the child begins to cry. The child is gradually accustomed to visiting guests, and in the first three to four months it is better to reduce them to a minimum.

Crying from tension is angry, irritated, as if something is bothering the baby. Most often, children with increased activity cry from tension. The more excited he is, the more difficult it is for him to cope with this condition.

Try carrying your baby in your arms. Hold him close and caress him. He will feel your closeness. Or maybe it’s worth waiting (this does not exclude carrying the baby in your arms). She will cry and calm down, relieve stress. Try not to aggravate this condition, do not be nervous yourself, calm down. And best of all, observe what your child especially likes: looking out the window where people and cars are moving, watching the fish in the aquarium, “playing” with the overhead lights in the room. Maybe music will calm him down? Find such a favorable environment in advance, while the child is calm, and use it if necessary.

But remember, no matter how tiresome crying from stress may be, no matter how exhausting it may be on the parents’ nerves, it necessary child to restore his emotional state. The main thing is to control yourself.

Resentment

It happens not only to older children!

— The child was accidentally pushed and fell. The parents were in a hurry, and he was in their way.

— He was holding a toy. He pulled it into his mouth. " Are you crazy?!“This came out of my mother’s mouth.” And the child understood: they were unhappy with him. He did something bad. Trouble.

— The child cannot get his toy out of the box. She's stuck there. And we are not in a hurry to help him.

“He grabbed the treat, and we took it away.” " You need to eat first!»

Yes, indeed, the cause of resentment may be our rudeness, our own state of discomfort, which spills out on the child in the form of unrestrained phrases. What can I say? We must control ourselves. Your child shouldn't have to solve your problems.

If the offense was inflicted accidentally, carelessly, you must apologize so that the baby understands: he has not stopped being loved, he is not alone!

True, it is not always necessary to satisfy the child’s demands and immediately rush to his aid. By the age of 2-3 years, the baby already knows how to manipulate your attention.

Crying manipulation

This is an inevitable and natural stage in the development of your child’s psyche. He learned to test what crying can achieve, how strong your system of prohibitions is.

Here you must stand your ground, otherwise the child will be capricious and capricious. You need to fight this, as they say, “while he’s lying across the bed.”

The kid knows that prohibitions exist. But does he know why? Do you know why the child’s demand will not be fulfilled?

You don’t give him a bright, attractive, fragile thing, because he might break it and hurt himself. Or maybe you don't want to get off the couch?

Universal advice for all cases: try to study crying tongue your child. After all, he cries in different ways! Learn to distinguish these signals.

Here is the result of observations of one young mother:

— The child makes short sobs as he exhales. This means: “If you don’t take me in your arms now, I will really cry.”

- He’s being capricious. Arches his back when I hold him in my arms. He wants to move, crawl.

- Cries with cries, demandingly, impatiently. And smacks his lips. I wanted to eat.

— Spinning in place, as if trying to free himself from something, irritated. I check the contents of the diaper. Eat!

- He whines and glances at me. He's lonely. Requires communication.

- Sharp crying. Piercing. Pain or fear.

Of course, these are the most common cases. Each child has his own means of attracting attention. By looking closely, the mother will learn to understand these signs.

Another tip. Talk to your baby. Communicate more boldly. You will learn to understand each other.

- It turns out that you are wet! Now we will fix it!

- Do you want to eat? Oh please. I'm with you.

- Wanna play with me? Well, now I'll get your cubes.

At first, such conversations will help the baby gradually switch to more advanced signals: Give! Am-am! And then he will learn a verbal way of expressing his desires.

And while you don’t understand each other well, the baby is crying. And the older he gets, the more consciously he uses crying as a means of achieving his goal. All the more flexibility, patience and wisdom are required from parents so that your baby’s crying does not become an instrument of torture for you.

For every family, a newborn baby is an extraordinary surprise and a reason for joy. But besides this, the baby is a big responsibility, so it’s natural for new parents to sound the alarm even for minor reasons, if it concerns their child. One of these reasons is the constant crying of the child. It is especially recommended to pay close attention to this aspect.

Good to know: perhaps all the fears will be in vain, but the constant crying of a newborn may also indicate a number of certain diseases that are simply unacceptable to ignore.

Everything related to newborns is important and cannot be missed. Therefore, for complete peace of mind, it is better to play it safe by consulting with a specialist.

Causes of newborn crying

There are more than enough reasons for a newborn baby to cry. Therefore, young parents are strongly recommended to familiarize themselves with the most common possible reasons for a baby’s constant crying.

Below are possible causes of constant crying in newborns and tips on how to eliminate them at home:

• One of the main reasons why a baby cries is hunger. It is advisable to feed a newborn on a schedule. But each organism is individual and requires a special approach. Most often, if a baby cries because he is hungry, he will pull his arms and may blush slightly. In such cases, you should simply feed the little one (despite the fact that the time for the next feeding has not yet come).
• Newborn may cry due to dirty diapers or nappies. This causes discomfort and irritates his delicate skin. In this case, the baby cries continuously, but with changes in intensity (sometimes weaker, sometimes stronger). The way out of this situation is very simple. Keep it clean by following all necessary hygiene procedures. Change the diaper or diapers by first wiping or rinsing the areas of your baby's skin that have been soiled. Make sure your little one does not develop irritation or rash.
• It can also be a reason to cry normal discomfort. It can be caused by anything (improper swaddling, uncomfortable clothing, wrinkles in clothing, uncomfortable crib, etc.). This also includes the possibility that the child is simply stuck in one position and wants to change it. In such cases, the child whines rather than cries. The whimpering gradually turns into a scream. The baby may begin to wave its arms and legs, as if trying to roll over or change its position.

• Temperature discomfort may well make a newborn cry. In this situation there are two options.

If he is hot, the child begins to whine, the skin may turn a little red, and a rash (heat rash) may appear. In such cases, the baby tries to free the body from clothes or diapers.

The temperature may jump to 37.5 (if higher, immediately take the child to the doctor). Initially, a possible negative factor should be eliminated (for example, if this happened during a walk, then take the baby to the shade). Do not dress your child too warmly (especially in the hot season); also, during the warm season, it is better not to use reusable diapers, but to use thin diapers. At night, you should not wrap your baby in five blankets (this is unnecessary and can lead to discomfort for the baby). If the situation is the opposite and the child is cold, then the crying can be shrill, then quieter but longer (hiccups may begin). A child who is cold may have cold limbs, back or tummy. In such cases, simply dress the baby warmer.

• The baby may cry during feeding. There are many reasons for crying in such a situation. If your baby has a runny nose and a stuffy nose, this may indicate that it is simply difficult for him to breathe during feeding. But a baby's crying during feeding can also occur due to more serious factors. For example, various inflammatory processes (inflammation of the mucous membranes or middle ear). With otitis media, it is painful for a baby to swallow. Even a hungry child, after the first sip, will immediately begin to turn away from the breast and cry. In such cases, you should consult a doctor. In addition, crying during feeding is observed in babies who have increased intracranial pressure, which is the result of birth trauma. In this situation, consult a doctor immediately.
• Very often a newborn may cry due to colic.

Basically, colic occurs due to the not yet fully formed digestive system in newborns. Also, colic may appear due to a change in the diet of a nursing mother. This is an age-related difficulty, and over time the newborn will simply outgrow it.

This is a natural process in the baby’s body and cannot be prevented, but the pain can be reduced. You can slightly warm up the baby's tummy (for example, by placing his tummy to yours). You can also consult a doctor about taking certain medications (there are now many medications in pharmacies that help overcome intestinal colic).

• Baby may cry after feeding. This is due to the fact that it has captured some air along with the food, which in turn can cause pain in the tummy. In such cases, the child may tuck his legs or frown. In this situation, ensure proper feeding. If a newborn is breastfed, then it is necessary to ensure that he takes the nipple into his mouth along with its areola. After feeding, walk around with your baby (carrying him upright) for 10 minutes or until he burps.

• Newborn may cry due to diaper rash- skin irritation, which most often occurs due to wet diapers. It is necessary to regularly ensure that the baby is dry and comfortable.
• Crying in a child may occur during urination. This indicates inflammatory processes in the urinary system (may be accompanied by elevated temperature). In such cases, you should immediately consult a doctor.
• Baby crying may occur for constipation. It is best to breastfeed your baby, but if this is not possible and the baby is formula-fed, you should ensure that he drinks plenty of fluids. Let him drink water or special teas. Make sure that the mixtures are prepared correctly, excluding the preparation of thick versions. Constipation can also be caused by irritation of the anus. Take care of your baby's hygiene and wash him (after each time he has done his business).
• Fatigue as one of the reasons for a child's crying. Newborns also tend to get tired. Help your baby fall asleep (rock him in your arms, sing softly to him, etc.).

Advice: it is advisable to exclude irritating factors (very bright light, loud TV, etc.).

Sometimes the opposite happens. The baby doesn’t want to sleep yet, although the time has already come. In this case, you should not force the baby to sleep, but it is better to unswaddle him and let him walk a little more (just not for too long, so as not to be too far behind schedule).

• Boredom is also characteristic of a baby. The child may want simple attention or communication. Just hold him in your arms, talk to him, sing to him, etc.
• If there are no visible reasons for the baby to worry or cry, then he may have excitable nervous system. In this case, the baby needs frequent walks. You should also exclude irritating factors (bright lights, loud music, etc.).

Protect your baby and monitor his health from the very beginning of life, which will allow you to raise a healthy and strong baby.

Video why a newborn baby cries

The long-awaited meeting between mother and baby took place, everything seemed to go as it should. But why is the baby crying? It’s not always clear to a new mother. Only after some time will the mother be able to understand her baby by intonation, duration of crying and other criteria. Already in the second week, you can notice that in each situation the newborn cries differently.

Very important Reasons for crying a lot
miracle hiccups
Newborn Baby suffers from hiccups

There are many reasons for crying. Here are just the most basic of them, which do not relate to problems with the baby’s health:

• hungry;
• wet diapers, diaper, clothes;
• inconveniently positioned, clothes or seams are tight;
• cold or hot;
• there are diaper rashes on the skin;
• tired, wants to sleep;
• wants to chat;
• scary when peeing or pooping - an incomprehensible process;
• they put him to bed, but he doesn’t want to sleep;
• just to attract attention.

It is very important to determine the cause of crying

The following table will clearly show why a newborn baby cries and how a mother or nanny can help him. Here are the most common causes and their main symptoms.

Reason for crying	Symptoms	Help
Baby is hungry	Such crying is accompanied by a prolonged cry, and the child may blush and usually pulls his hands towards his mother.	Feed, caress
Wet diaper or diaper	The baby whines, now stronger, now weaker, the whimpering is continuous. Hiccups may occur	Change the diaper, change into dry clothes, warm your arms
Uncomfortable position	Such crying begins with a whimper, then the child begins to scream, wave his arms and legs, trying to shift into a more comfortable position.	If the baby is in a swaddle, re-swaddle. First you can try to simply change his position
The baby is hot	The child whines, the skin may turn slightly red, and a rash may appear. The baby is trying to free himself from diapers or clothes	Remove one layer of clothing, remove the cap, and in hot weather wipe with a wet diaper
The child is cold	In this case, the newborn cries piercingly with gradual calming, and hiccups may appear at the end. Another sign is that the skin of the abdomen, chest or back is cool.	Dress warmly, cover with a blanket
The newborn cries a lot during feeding (otitis media, inflammation of the oral mucosa, stuffy nose)	He swallows the nipple greedily, immediately begins to cry sharply, throws his head back	For all three reasons, a doctor is called. And nasal congestion is removed with the help of a “pear”, then you can continue feeding.
Newborn cries a lot after feeding	Bends his legs to his tummy, frowns, frowns, and screams pitifully	First, you need to check whether the baby is attached to the breast correctly. Does it cover the entire nipple areola or just the nipple? When he eats, no loud smacking should be heard. Secondly, after each feeding you need to carry it in a column for 15-20 minutes.
Newborn crying from intestinal colic	Accompanied by a very high-pitched scream with intervals of 5-20 minutes.	The baby's tummy needs to be warmed by holding it to your stomach or placing it on a heating pad. You can fold it several times, iron the baby diaper and also apply it to the baby’s tummy. After feeding, the baby is given dill water or special children's medications to drink, which can be bought at the pharmacy.
Diaper rash on the skin	Redness, sores, peeling in the groin area or butt	Treat with special means (oil, powder, cream). Change diapers or diapers more often
Newborn cries before going to pee	He calms down a little, as if listening, and immediately begins to cry.	Call a doctor
When to poop	The process of defecation is accompanied by severe redness of the face along with loud crying	Give water during the day if the baby is mixed or bottle-fed You can help cope with constipation by irritating the child's anus with the sharp tip of a thermometer lubricated with sunflower oil. You can enter a maximum of 1 cm!
Baby is just tired	It sounds less like crying and more like whimpering.	Rock, put to sleep
Teeth cutting	My mouth is watering. Bites fingers, refuses to breastfeed, loss of appetite, disturbed sleep	Lightly massage your gums, chew a cold teether, and lubricate them with special ointments for gums.
Wants to chat	Then the newborn does not cry constantly, but as soon as the mother disappears from sight, he immediately calms down when she appears	Take me in my arms and sing a song
Doesn't want to sleep	Cranky, gets out of the diaper	Unwaddle, let him walk a little
Easily excitable nervous system	Crying for no reason	Remove loud sounds, bright objects, and walk outside more often. Contact a neurologist

Suffering from colic?

Colic is one of the main causes of baby crying. There is still no definite opinion why they occur in a child. What is it: gas formation in the digestive system or the baby simply cannot control his emotions, maybe he is overly sensitive to everything around him.

The main sign of colic is that the newborn strains and immediately cries. Crying continues continuously, for a very long time, for no apparent reason. This anxiety begins mainly in the afternoon, it lasts until the evening, but it may well be around the clock. Therefore, speaking about why a newborn baby constantly cries, we can safely assume that the reason is intestinal colic.

From external signs you can notice that:

• the baby presses his knees to his tummy;
• his fists clench at the same time;
• he begins to become very active.

The child's eating and sleep patterns are disrupted; we are no longer talking about how to calm a awake baby; the newborn is already crying in his sleep. Sometimes he wakes up and looks for the breast only to give it up crying as soon as he starts eating. And having fallen asleep, he wakes up with even louder screams.

This painful period begins when the newborn’s crying occurs with or without cause at approximately 2-3 weeks of life and lasts up to 2-3 months. By the end of this period, the crying gradually disappears, everything miraculously calms down, and a calm life begins.

When to see a doctor?

Very often on women's forums, mothers are interested in why their newborn baby cries while urinating. Of course, there may not be a problem - often crying during this process is due to the child’s fear of everything new and unknown. But the reason could be much more serious:

• infectious diseases of the genitourinary system;
• incorrect position of the foreskin.

The baby's reasons can be completely different.

In one situation or another, you need to see a doctor, who will probably send you for urine and blood tests, and only then will he make a diagnosis.

You should also see a doctor if your newborn strains and then screams. Perhaps he suffers from constipation and gas formation, and the doctor will help you choose a diet for your mother or baby food for your child. You definitely need to pay attention to the baby’s stool and compare it with the food he eats.

Symptoms of gas formation along with loose or sour stools that last several days are a serious reason to consult a pediatrician.

Why can't it be ignored?

There are so many child psychologists in the world, so many opinions about causeless crying in children and methods of dealing with it. The best thing to do would be to figure out why a newborn is restless while playing or sleeping, while eating or walking.

Our grandmothers were advised not to approach a crying child for 20 minutes so that he could cry. Today's pediatricians are convinced that when a child cries, a stress hormone is produced, which has a detrimental effect on his brain. Scientists in this field tested the saliva of a crying baby and found in it a large amount of the hormone cortisol, which is very dangerous for the baby’s fragile brain. Nature conceived of crying as a natural way for a child to attract attention during that period of his life when he does not yet know how to speak.

Screams a lot after feeding

If the child’s world around him is so cruel that no one pays attention to crying, then the baby will soon completely stop using this natural method. In the near future, the parents of such a baby will not think about how to calm their newborn when he cries, but about how to rid him of fears, because they will haunt the baby from everywhere.

This does not mean that you need to rush to the baby at every sob, but be more attentive to your child, explain even to the smallest how the world works, that the mother physically cannot be always nearby. Perhaps the child will not understand the meaning of the words, but judging by the emotional tone of the conversation, he will understand that everything is fine, his mother will return to him again, you just need to wait a little.

Thank you 3

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Young mothers often talk about their children like this: “Today I carried him around the room all night and rocked him to sleep, my hands are numb, and the baby cries all the time. I’ll invite my relatives to help.” To solve this problem, you don’t need to involve a lot of people, but simply follow a few simple tips for caring for your child.

Let's call them an algorithm of actions if an infant cries often:

• Do not suddenly grab the baby from the crib or shake it. Severe motion sickness in your arms or in a stroller is comparable to a mild concussion. Approach the child calmly, talk to him: “How can I help you, my little one, what happened to you? Now mom (dad) will help you!”
• After the baby has eaten milk, take it and hold it vertically towards you. Pat him on the back. After such actions, air may come out of his stomach, the tummy will stop hurting, and the child will stop crying. It often happens that during feeding, the baby swallows excess air, which then bothers him, and the baby often cries, causing great concern to the mother. Do this procedure with stroking your back after every meal. Some children, after getting rid of excess air, want to eat more. The mother will have to take into account this peculiarity of the baby’s digestion and supplement it. He won't sleep hungry, will he?
• The main reason for a baby's anxiety is the feeling of hunger. Feed your baby as much as he or she wishes, or consult your doctor about complementary feeding.
• Many infants often cry because they want to drink. A few drops of clean boiled water are enough for a little person to quench his thirst. Do not give tea in a bottle as a drink, it excites the children's nervous system.
• The baby ate, burped out excess air, finished eating, and drank. And still cries? Place the baby on the changing table. Unfold the diapers and undershirts. Run your clean and dry hands over his body along all the folds of his delicate skin. If you find a small thread, crumb, fluff, or hair and remove it, then you have saved your baby from worry.
• Check for redness on the skin. Lubricate irritated skin with special products.
• Lightly stroke the baby's body on the back, tummy, arms, legs to improve blood circulation. Straighten out all the wrinkles on his clothes as much as possible. Wear baby vests and rompers inside out, with the seams facing out.
• Ventilate the room before going to bed. The freshest air for a pleasant sleep is early in the morning. Some children adapt to the sun's regime; they wake up at five in the morning at sunrise. Take your baby for an hour-long morning walk outside at this time. Then he will eat well and sleep soundly again.
• Lying in a stroller, a child may cry. Turn it on its side, placing a folded blanket on it, cover the top with a light cape so that the sun and bright sky do not irritate your eyes.
• While awake, periodically turn the infant onto the right side, onto the left, onto the back, or onto the tummy. Stroke him, kiss him, talk to him. Turn on some soft music. The baby may like a certain song, he will listen to it carefully, and you go about your business.
• If a child is constipated, he will be very restless. See "Constipation in infants".
• Teething is another reason why babies constantly cry. See "Teeting: how to help your child?"
• Another reason that a baby cries often is a recent vaccination. This requires proper care before and after vaccination. See "How to prepare for vaccinations?"
• Illness and fever are unlikely to give rest to the baby and his mother. See "Child's temperature".
• Sometimes a child often cries because he has colic.

With the help of crying, your child communicates with you and reports his discomfort. Show attention to your little loved one, think about your actions, read books and articles on child care. If you have tried all the “home remedies” but nothing has helped, consult a doctor and get tested.