Survivor's pension after the death of the husband. Is the wife and child of the deceased entitled to a survivor's pension: conditions for receipt and payment procedure. Recommendations for receiving a survivor's pension for the spouse of the deceased

Pension payments in the event of the death of the supporter are accrued to the widow in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation (Federal Law No. 173-FZ of December 17, 2001 “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation”).

The basis for assigning monetary compensation is the loss of a breadwinner, who during his lifetime supported disabled relatives.

Set of necessary documents

The widow submits all documents to the Pension Fund or MFC. To do this, she will need to collect two types of papers: basic and additional. Basic documentation includes:

1. passport;
2. Marriage certificate;
3. passport of the deceased to confirm his age at the time of death;
4. statement;
5. death certificate of a citizen.

Attention! If a widow applies for social benefits, then she will have to add to the documentation SNILS and documented periods of labor activity and the length of service of the deceased.

Additional documentation includes the following:

How to apply?

To receive pension benefits upon the death of the breadwinner, the widow must follow the following plan:

1. Collect a package of documentation.
2. Prepare a petition for the allocation of benefits for her deceased husband.
3. Submit a set of documents and an application through the local Pension Fund or MFC at the place of permanent registration.

Submission of documents can occur in several ways:

1. through a proxy, notarized indicating specific powers;
2. sending a registered letter with a list of attachments;
3. through the State Services website (social assistance section).

Deadlines for granting benefits

After submitting all documentation, a PF representative must review the request for pension payments in the event of the loss of a supporter within 10 days (only working days are taken into account).

If you submit documents through the MFC, it will take longer to review them, since the countdown starts from the moment the employee of the center transfers the papers to the fund branch.

Officially, the benefit is assigned on the day of application to the Pension Fund. If the filing of documents was carried out by a widow before the expiration of a year from the date of her husband’s death, then she has the right to request the assignment of payments from the date of death of the sole supporter.

To the widow of Chernobyl

If the wife’s only breadwinner was her husband and he took part in the liquidation of the Chernobyl accident, then she has the right to receive two types of benefits: state benefits for the loss of a supporter and labor benefits for old age (Clause 3, Part 1, Article 29 of the Federal Law “On Social Protection of Citizens” exposed to radiation as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant").

Loss of maintenance benefits are awarded to women aged 50 years. Moreover, the fact of being dependent on the deceased, nor the time that has passed since his death, as well as the duration of his service, is unimportant.

Reference! The amount of cash payments is determined taking into account the status of the deceased liquidator of the accident.

If the death is not related to an illness resulting from the elimination of the accident, then the widow has the right to receive for the loss of a breadwinner - 5,404 rubles. 67 kop.

This amounts to 125% of the old-age social benefit.

Widow of a military pensioner

In this case, there are two options for registering a pension: standard and preferential.

The reason is that Military service is associated with dangers.

If a military man dies while performing a mission or his obligations, then his wife has the right to claim social benefits.

Who is entitled to payments?

There are 3 types of survivor's pension:

1. State support. A widow has the right to apply for this type of benefit only if the following conditions are met: if she is the mother of minor children and/or if there are minor brothers and sisters of the deceased; when the wife reaches 55 years of age, provided that she did not marry a second time, and the husband died while performing military duty; upon reaching retirement age; the spouse has 1st degree disability.
2. Insurance payments. A widow can apply for them regardless of her age and the fact that she is dependent on her husband.
3. Social charges. This type of benefit can only be received if the deceased did not have the required length of service of the insured or he was not classified as a special category of citizens, after whose death benefits are mandatory for the loss of the sole supporter.

Registration procedure

The period during which the PF employee studies the documents and information contained in them does not exceed 10 days. If the information was not provided in full, then this period is extended until the fund employee receives the entire list of papers.

The day of assignment of benefit payment is the day of direct application to the fund and providing information.

If the widow applied to the Pension Fund no later than a year from the date of her husband’s death, then the date of payment is set as the date fixed in the document on his death. If the application was made later than 12 months from the date of his death, then the day of appointment is the day that occurred one year before the application.

Performing the calculation

Size

Taking into account what type of pension the widow will receive, the size of the pension varies:

• State. If a serviceman died due to a military injury, then the pension is 110,068.53 rubles, if due to an injury received during service - 7,551.38 rubles.
• Insurance. Its size is 2402.56 rubles.

Example

Citizen Ivanov dies at the age of 25 at the plant as a result of an accident. He is dependent on his wife, who does not work for health reasons. She has the right to receive a pension. The work experience of the deceased was 3 years, the length of service coefficient was 0.22, pension contributions were 194,400, the estimated number of months was 228.

SP = 194,400 / (228 × 0.22) + 1 + 1,361.70 = 5,238.29 rubles.

Recalculation

To calculate the amount of pension funds in the event of the loss of a husband, you need to use the methodology established in Art. 15 No. 173-FZ.

The amount of insurance payment in case of loss of the contents is calculated using the formula:

SP=IPK*SPK, Where:

• SP – fixed amount of insurance monthly payments;
• IPC – individual pension coefficient;
• SPK is the cost of one pension coefficient per year.

If a disability or age benefit was established for the deceased on the day of death, then the amount of labor compensation is calculated a little differently:

SP=IPK/KN*SPK, Where

KN – number of incapacitated dependents.

A variety of situations happen in life, the result of which can be the death of a person, the only breadwinner in the family. The state will not leave a minor child and his mother without a livelihood. Widows have the right to apply for a pension benefit, which they receive monthly if they contact the Pension Fund on time and provide the necessary documentation.

Left without a husband, a woman begins to experience not only sadness, melancholy, loneliness, but also financial difficulties. After all, as you know, living on one pension is not easy.

Is it possible to transfer to my husband's pension after his death? How to do it? Now what about benefits?

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.

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Transfer to husband's pension after his death

You can’t just take over your husband’s pension after his death.. If the spouse supported his household and relatives, helping them financially, if he can be called a breadwinner, then there is an opportunity for a widow to apply for a completely different type of pension - for the loss of a breadwinner.

It is clear that no one will leave the security that the wife receives for her experience and earnings, and two types of pensions will not be paid. Wherein a renunciation of one’s own pension must be formalized, and the “survivor’s” type must be selected(Article 4, 9 Federal Law No. 173 of December 17, 2001 “On labor pensions in the Russian Federation”).

So, the popular concept of “switching to your husband’s pension” is inherently wrong. To be appointed maintenance of the wife, but actually related to the pension of the deceased, since it will be tied to the amount of security earned by the husband.

How much will the widow be paid?

The size of the pension in case of loss of a breadwinner due to work injury, professional and general illness is 30%. In general, the question of a widow’s pension is complex and ambiguous; the following factors and circumstances will be important:

• can the wife prove that the deceased supported her;
• whether the deceased belonged to the number of military personnel, Chernobyl victims, Ministry of Emergency Situations personnel and other special categories;
• How many dependents did the deceased provide for?

The right to apply for this type of security begins on the date of the husband’s death.

These issues are dealt with by the Pension Fund at the widow’s place of residence..

How to get the savings part?

The accumulative part is considered an inheritance left by the husband(Article 38 No. 111-FZ dated July 24, 2002). These funds are in the account of the deceased spouse. in a non-state or state pension fund, but this is definitely a contribution.

After inheriting these funds they can be issued in person, or transferred to the widow’s account, but only in the amount that will be due to her according to the rules of inheritance.

This issue also has its own subtleties. Eg, Only a widow has the right to count on the funded part of her husband’s support, whose deceased spouse belonged to one of the groups of citizens of the Russian Federation:

• transferred his own money to his personal account;
• transferred maternity capital to the Pension Fund;
• born after 1967 (inclusive).

The procedure for re-registration of the funded part of the pension occurs according to the procedure established by Resolution of the PR No. 711 of July 30, 2014.

Algorithm of actions

Here is an approximate algorithm for the actions of a widow entitled to her spouse’s funded pension:

• do not wait until six months have passed from the date of your husband’s death to apply to the Pension Fund (after first establishing whether the money is kept in the Non-State Pension Fund or the Pension Fund), but hurry up;
• submit a written application to the fund where the money is located;
• receive a written response;
• if there are any comments, eliminate them and submit the package of papers again;
• receive a positive decision and receive funds exactly the way indicated in the application.

Without having time to apply in the first six months after the death of her husband, the widow will be forced to prove her right to these funds through the courts.

How is the payout amount calculated?

The correct name is not “husband’s pension” or “husband’s pension”, but a survivor’s pension. Because if the husband’s pension was a serious addition to the family budget, losing it will hurt the widow’s wallet and significantly worsen the financial situation.

You must apply for this type of pension accordingly to the branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at your place of residence.

Calculation formulas are given in Article 16 of Federal Law No. 173. They are based on the amount of pension capital of the breadwinner, distributed over 228 months, plus fixed payments.

In this case it is assumed that the spouse had an old-age or disability pension.

Bunch = PC / (T x K) / KN + 1281, where

Bunch – the required amount of the survivor’s pension;

PC - amount of estimated pension capital deceased husband, identified to the deceased spouse as of the date of his death;

T – 228 (months of expected receipt of pension, taken at the rate of 19 years: 19 x12=228 months);

K – 1 ( ratio of insurance period to 180 months, in the case under consideration 180/180 = 1);

KN - number of disabled family members deceased breadwinner;

1281 rub. — fixed basic size of labor pension on the occasion of the loss of a breadwinner for a wife.

Roughly speaking, if Only his wife can apply for a survivor's pension, then the amount of her security will not be bad at all if the deceased’s earnings were substantial. Besides, There is a constant increase in pension payments due to their indexation.

Should my wife give up her work pension?

According to current legislation A wife can only be given one pension.

Therefore, to make a decision to switch to husband’s support, the so-called a survivor's pension is needed only after a thorough and scrupulous analysis.

The point is that often the pension earned by the spouse may exceed the maintenance assigned for the loss of a breadwinner, and by giving up her hard-earned monthly amount, a woman risks falling into poverty.

It is worth remembering that you can switch from one type of content to another several times.

The conclusion is this: first you need to ask the pension fund inspector to calculate how much maintenance the widow is entitled to, compare it with your pension, and only then write a statement.

Receive for a husband who is a military pensioner

1. military personnel;
2. employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Emergency Situations, FSB;
3. participant in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, etc.

His widow pension for the loss of a breadwinner after his death associated with the performance of official duty, is calculated differently, and will be about 40% of my husband’s.

The topic of pensions for military personnel and their widows is vast and controversial, and only a specialist from a certain department will be able to find the correct justification for application in each specific case.

Do spousal benefits continue to the wife?

In general, after the death of a husband, the wife is not entitled to any of his benefits..

If the deceased was a military serviceman, a participant in hostilities, a participant in the Second World War, etc., some of the benefits are provided to the wife.

For example, free sanatorium-resort treatment once a year, free travel to the place of treatment, assignment to a departmental clinic, 50% discount for housing and communal services, benefits for travel tickets are reserved for the widow of a military serviceman.

If the wife is a labor veteran, disabled person or a recipient of another category, she has the right to retain all her benefits even after switching to a survivor's pension.

If the widow marries again

If by the time of the new marriage the widow switched to a survivor's pension, That she will receive it for life, unless you choose a different type of security, that is no one will deprive her of her husband’s pension even in a new marriage.

If a woman again, and after this event, starts a campaign to apply for her late husband’s pension for herself, then in this case she will receive a negative answer.

A well-earning spouse is a real breadwinner, whose widow will immediately feel the difference in income. It is worth contacting a PF specialist at your place of residence to calculate what the amount of support will be for the loss of a breadwinner.

If the game is worth the candle, then the retired widow definitely needs to switch to a new type of security and receive the funded part of her husband’s pension.

The death of a person supporting dependent children or other relatives is a particularly difficult loss for them, both moral and material. In such cases, the state partially assumes the obligation to maintain them and accrues social benefits from pension funds, namely insurance reserves. The legislator has determined a limited circle of persons who can take advantage of such a right, the procedure and features of calculating pensions.

Who receives a survivor's pension?

The list of persons receiving a pension in the general manner upon the death of the breadwinner is enshrined in Federal Law No. 400-FZ dated December 28, 2013. If the person supporting dependents was a military serviceman and was killed in the line of duty, or was also injured, the consequence of which was death, the list of persons who have the right to claim a pension is formulated in the Law of the Russian Federation No. 4468-1 of February 12, 1993. Let’s analyze what kind of survivor’s pension someone is entitled to, where and how you can apply to the state to cover your financial needs in this case.

Children under 18 years of age are considered dependents by law. The death of parents, as well as one of them, is a prerequisite for calculating their pension. Accrual and payment are made for the child individually, and in the event of the death of both parents, the payment is made in total for each parent. Upon the death of a mother who raised a child alone, the benefit calculated according to the standard formula is paid in double amount.

Payments can also be made to children, regardless of their age, if they are assigned a disability group before the death of the breadwinner.

Wife of the deceased

The spouse of a missing or deceased citizen may apply for a pension upon the loss of a breadwinner-spouse in the following situations:

• when caring for and raising a child under 14 years of age, and in the absence of other income;
• when establishing any disability group;
• reaching retirement age.

When a spouse receives a pension as a result of disability, it is important that it is awarded before the death of the breadwinner.

If you got married

Formation of a new marital relationship after the death of the breadwinner and receipt of a pension for this fact is not a reason for canceling compensation. When paid to a spouse after the death of the breadwinner, the pension can be terminated only when the child turns 14 years old or the previously established disability is removed. The basis for terminating pension accruals is also the receipt of other official income, for example, during employment.

Upon reaching adulthood, children can continue to receive a pension. To do this, the following conditions must be met:

• submit documents establishing the fact of full-time study at any educational institution;
• lack of other income, for example, earnings from employment.

Full-time students can receive payments regardless of education level until they reach 23 years of age. After reaching the established age and the absence of disability, pension accruals will be terminated without the possibility of their extension.

Receipt of payments after the death of a serviceman supporting a family is regulated by the Law of the Russian Federation of February 12, 1993 No. 4468-1, Section IV. Registration of a pension is possible in the following cases:

• death of the breadwinner immediately at the time of service;
• death after dismissal from service:
  1. if the breadwinner died within 3 months thereafter;
  2. regardless of the period, if the death of a former serviceman resulted from an injury received in service;
• the occurrence of death in captivity when the conditions established by law are met;
• recognition as missing in action during hostilities.

The pension is assigned to the same members as for dead and missing civilians; the main requirements for calculating pension payments are incapacity for work and being in the pay of the deceased.

Widows/widowers after the death of their husband during execution can count on receiving the benefits in question if the following conditions are met:

• reaching a certain number of years (50 for females and 55 for males);
• care and education of the child of a deceased serviceman, if he is under 8 years old. The pension is assigned without taking into account the age of the spouse and his ability to work (including service, work in fire inspections, units of the Federal Penitentiary Service and other civil service positions).

The specified payments paid to the spouse of a deceased serviceman continue to accrue upon registration of new family relationships.

Military pensioner

Family members of a military pensioner who is their breadwinner, after his death, have the right to receive a pension according to the Law of the Russian Federation of February 12, 1993 No. 4468-1. The conditions for calculating the pension in this case are:

• his death occurred during a period when the military pension was already being paid;
• at the end of pension payments, the death of the breadwinner occurred within 5 years after that.

In the event of the loss of a breadwinner, within the framework of Russian legislation, a pension can be assigned to 2 types:

• state - appointed on the basis of Law of the Russian Federation No. 4468-1 of February 12, 1993;
• insurance - appointed on the basis of Federal Law No. 400-FZ dated December 28, 2013.

Payment of one pension does not exclude the right to apply for and receive a pension of another type.

The grounds for calculating both insurance and state pensions are the death or disappearance of the breadwinner and being dependent on him. Unlike other types of insurance pensions, payment for the loss of a breadwinner is made regardless of the duration of his insurance period; even 1 day is enough.

Registration of pension payments is carried out upon provision of certain documents:

• an application from a person applying for a pension (legal representatives act on behalf of minors);
• passport;
• allowing to establish the fact of death of the breadwinner or the fact of loss (state certificate, court decision, etc.);
• proving family ties between the deceased breadwinner and the applicant;
• when assigning an insurance pension, documents are required to establish the existence of insurance experience (work book and others);
• confirming disability or assignment of disability.

In some cases, the applicant may be requested to provide additional documents not included in the main list.

In the event of the loss of a breadwinner, a pension may be denied if the court establishes that the applicant is guilty of committing criminal acts that resulted in the death of the breadwinner. This principle is directly enshrined by the legislator and is reasonable and logical.

The procedure for registering and assigning a pension provides for the possibility of submitting it to the territorial department of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. In addition, it is necessary to resolve the issue of the procedure for receiving and delivering pension payments.

Accrual of the analyzed type of pension is possible both from the date of filing the application and from the date the right to receive it arises (from the date of death of the breadwinner). Payment in the latter case is possible only if you apply for a pension within 12 months from the date of death or recognition as missing.

The peculiarities of assigning pensions paid in connection with the death of the breadwinner are associated with their establishment for a certain period or accrual under certain conditions. For example. the pension is subject to cancellation when the person to whom it is paid reaches 18 years of age (for students - 23 years), restoration of working ability or removal of disability.

Loss of a breadwinner- one of those events when the relatives of a deceased person are entitled to benefits and pension accruals. In particular, the wife and children of the deceased can count on preferences. True, there are a number of conditions to take advantage of such rights. In addition, the registration process itself involves preparing documents and contacting the appropriate authorities. In order not to waste time, it is worth understanding in advance what the family of a citizen who has provided for their relatives during their lifetime can count on, and what is the procedure for applying for such benefits.

Such a difficult event as the loss of a loved one can become not just a moral blow, but also significantly affect the financial viability of the family. In such circumstances, the deceased is recognized as the sole breadwinner, and his relatives are often interested in what the children and wife will receive.

For such cases, the state provides a number of benefits for persons who have lost their source of funds. In particular, we are talking about monthly benefits. This point is covered in detail in paragraph 10 of Law No. 400-FZ.

First of all, you can count on a pension:

1. minor children of the deceased (natural or adopted);
2. spouse of the deceased;
3. brothers, grandchildren and sisters of the deceased under 18 years of age;
4. elderly parents who are in the care of the deceased;
5. persons with a disability group whose maintenance was entrusted to the shoulders of the deceased.

Simply put, all disabled persons who were dependent on him (permanent cash support) and completely lost their means of livelihood due to loss can count on pension accruals for the loss of a breadwinner. An exception is made for citizens convicted of a criminal act that resulted in the death of a caregiver and only if they admit guilt in a court hearing.

In addition, it is worth clarifying that most often in this case they talk about an insurance type of pension payment, calculated based on the work experience of the deceased breadwinner and allocated from the budget of the Pension Fund, which received insurance contributions. If the deceased did not have a single day of service and did not pay contributions, his dependents are entitled to a social benefit, the amount of which will be significantly lower than the insurance benefit.

Fringe benefits

Minor children who have lost their breadwinner may qualify for the following benefits:

• up to 2 years of age eat free at the dairy kitchen;
• up to 3 years of age receive medications free of charge;
• eat free of charge twice a day in the canteen of a general education institution;
• count on preferential conditions when entering universities.

Also, other relatives of the deceased may qualify for a 50% discount on repayment of charges for housing and communal services, discounts when using public transport and free medical support.

Despite the fact that everything seems to be clear with the definition of the concept of “sole breadwinner,” as well as with the list of persons who are entitled to state assistance by law, everything is not so simple here. There are a number of criteria within which the relatives of the deceased acquire the right to receive benefits.

First of all, it is worth mentioning the children of the deceased. Since the government and the law primarily protect the rights and interests of minors, the offspring of the deceased who have not reached the age of 18 have an absolute right to a pension payment in the event of the loss of a breadwinner. Moreover, in this case, you don’t even need to prove the fact of dependency, because disability is confirmed by age indicators.

Other features include the following:

1. It is envisaged to extend the transfer of pensions to 23 years. In particular, we are talking about situations when a child receives higher education at any university in the country.
2. An adult child of the deceased can count on a pension if he does not work and is engaged in the care and education of other children of the deceased, or his brothers, sisters, grandchildren, provided that they have not reached 14 years of age.
3. The pension is awarded to adult children with disabilities if the group was assigned before the age of 18. In this case, the benefit is assigned on an indefinite basis.

But a survivor's pension will be paid to the wife of the deceased only if the spouse not only does not have a means of subsistence, but is unable to earn it for objective reasons. In simple words, if a woman did not work before her husband’s death due to her or his unwillingness, then in the event of the man’s death she will not gain the right to benefits.

However, there are a number of nuances in which the right to a pension can be revised. Their list includes:

• The spouse's inability to work, for example, disability, and this must be assigned until the death of the husband. In this case, the woman has an absolute right to state assistance and benefits.
• Raising a minor child or several, but only after they reach 14 years of age.

Moreover, in the latter case, the wife of the deceased has the right to a pension payment only in the absence of a permanent place of work and source of income.

It is worth special mentioning the wives and children of military personnel. The procedure for providing payments to this category of persons is regulated by Law of the Russian Federation No. 4468-1, section 4. It states that if a breadwinner who was performing military duties dies, his children can also count on a pension without fail. But the spouse will receive benefits only if the fact of her incapacity for work is proven.

An application for payment of benefits should be submitted to the territorial office of the Pension Fund. The form itself can be taken at the time of application. However, you will need to prepare a package of papers in advance.

You should first find out a comprehensive list of documentation on the Pension Fund’s website or at its branch, because everything depends on the circumstances of each situation. The standard list includes:

1. wife's personal passport;
2. ID card of the child’s representative, if we are talking about applying for a pension for a minor;
3. certificate of place of residence;
4. a certificate indicating the date of death of the breadwinner or a court decision recording the fact of his disappearance;
5. documents indicating the length of service of the deceased person - work book, salary slips, military ID, etc.;
6. papers proving the fact of relationship - documents on birth or registration of a family union;
7. documents confirming dependence and full financial support;
8. SNILS;
9. a certificate from the educational institution proving the fact of study (for children over 18 years old).

An application for child benefits is submitted by his legal representative. In this case, the mother and wife of the deceased breadwinner.

The request is usually reviewed within 10 days, after which the applicant is given a payment. You can receive the amount in your hands within a month after applying. Moreover, if for some reason the application was submitted some time after the death of the husband, then a recalculation will be made without fail, taking into account all months of non-payment.

When pension payments stop

The grounds for canceling the right to a survivor's pension are:

• the child reaches 18 or 23 years of age (if the child is a full-time student at a university and is not employed);
• when the child turns 14, if the deceased’s wife received the pension;
• upon cancellation of the dependent's disability group;
• when a spouse or child is officially employed.

But the next marriage of the widow of the deceased does not serve as a basis for stopping payments. In this case, the woman still retains the right to pension benefits, unless there are other grounds for revoking such a prerogative.

Benefits in the event of the death of a breadwinner are provided to close relatives of the deceased, primarily minor children and spouses. Moreover, the latter can count on a pension only if she is unable to earn money on her own, for example, due to disability or raising a young child. The payment is processed at the Pension Fund branch at the place of registration after filling out the application form and handing over a package of relevant papers to the registrar.

How is a survivor's pension assigned, calculated and paid to the wife of the deceased? In this article you can familiarize yourself with the list of necessary documents for obtaining this type of benefit, and the timing of its accrual. We also recommend reading general information about

Is the wife entitled to a survivor's pension?

In accordance with Federal Law No. 400, the right to receive insurance benefits in connection with the death of a breadwinner are the disabled relatives of the deceased who were fully financially supported (dependent). The law also establishes an exception: if a family member is found guilty in court of committing the murder of the breadwinner (or was involved in organizing such a crime), he is deprived of the opportunity to receive money.

Current legislation, namely Article 10 of Federal Law No. 400, establishes a list of persons who have the right to become recipients of this type of benefit. The wife of the deceased may receive a pension in cases where she:

• is a disabled person or a pensioner (in the manner prescribed by law, the fact of incapacity for work is established);
• cares for a child under 14 years of age;
• Due to the death of her husband, she lost her source of normal livelihood.

The above article also determines that a widow’s survivor’s pension is paid even if the woman has started a new family. We also recommend that you read the information about

The procedure for applying for a survivor's pension for a spouse

The procedure for obtaining this benefit is several stages:

• familiarization with the list of required documents;
• preparation of all necessary information for assigning payments;
• appeal to certain government authorities;
• filling out an application for a pension;
• waiting for a response from local Pension Fund departments;
• choosing a method of delivering funds by filling out the appropriate notification.

A survivor's pension for the wife of the deceased is issued by territorial pension authorities. So, a woman must write a statement in the established form and collect a package of all the necessary documents to assign this benefit. The form for such a notification can be found on the main Internet page of the Pension Fund of Russia, as well as by personally contacting local offices.

The application must include the following information:

• full name of the territorial administration of the Pension Fund;
• Full name of the applicant and his passport details (including place of registration);
• address of the person's actual residence;
• Contact details;
• insurance certificate number (SNILS);
• information about receiving other cash payments;
• type of benefit required;
• information about the representative (if the application is drawn up and submitted by an authorized person), etc.

List of documents

When contacting government authorities, The widow must provide the following documents:

• identification;
• husband's death certificate;
• a certificate confirming the relationship between the deceased and the applicant (marriage certificate);
• an extract proving that the woman is disabled;
• a document confirming the provision of care for a minor child;
• the work book of the deceased, as well as certificates indicating additional periods of his work activity;
• a notarized power of attorney (provided if the benefit is issued by an authorized person);
• documents confirming the fact that the wife is dependent on her husband. These may be certificates of income for all family members, as well as other extracts issued by government authorities in the manner prescribed by law.

It is worth saying that this list is not exhaustive: local PFR units may request other information confirming additional circumstances. To search and provide such documents, a person is given a certain period of time, which cannot exceed 3 months.

Size calculation

The calculation of the amount of survivor's benefit for the widow of the deceased is made taking into account the formulas established by the current legislation of the Russian Federation, namely Article 15 of Federal Law No. 400.
The amount of this type of pension is determined as follows:

A=B*C+D, where:

A- this is the amount of the benefit;
IN- number of individual coefficients (IPC);
WITH- the price of one pension point at the time of registration of cash accruals;
D- the amount of a fixed payment established at the legislative level. For the current year, this figure is 2,491.45 rubles.

The law establishes that the amount of the fixed payment can be increased when persons live in the Far North and other areas with unfavorable climatic conditions.

It is worth noting that the insurance pension for the wife of the deceased husband is subject to annual indexation in the manner prescribed by current legislation. In cases where the breadwinner did not work during his lifetime and, accordingly, he does not have insurance experience (and individual points), with the help of which payments are calculated, in accordance with paragraph 11 Article 10 Federal Law No. 400, the wife of the deceased (as well as all members of his family) is provided with a social pension in the event of the death of the breadwinner. The conditions and procedure for assigning such financial assistance are determined by Federal Law No. 166.

Where to contact

The widow can formalize the receipt of cash payments from the moment the corresponding right arises. The assignment of a survivor's pension to the wife of the deceased is made only after applying to the local Pension Fund departments at the place of registration, actual residence or stay. You can provide the necessary documents to these authorities through:

• confidant;
• management of the Multifunctional Center (MFC);
• Postal office.

An application for the assignment of benefits can be submitted through the citizen’s Personal Account on the official website of the Pension Fund or State Services. In addition, in the specified order, the person is given the opportunity to set a date for receiving documents at the local branch of the Pension Fund.

Officials of the public authority must review the application, and make a decision within 10 days from the date of provision of the complete package of necessary documentation.

If a pension is refused, the widow of the deceased may apply for a review of the application to the pension authority of the highest authority. Also, it is worth saying that every citizen has the right to protect their rights and interests in court.

Accrual of funds

The survivor's pension for the wife of the deceased is accrued monthly from the date of her husband's death. A person has the right to choose the type of receipt of funds. Thus, the law provides for the following Benefit delivery methods:

• via Russian Post. A citizen has the right to receive financial payments both at home and at the nearest branch;
• through a representative. To do this, you need to draw up and notarize a power of attorney between the principal and the authorized representative;
• through the bank. In this case, funds can be received through a bank card or account. The pension is credited to the card on the day the payments are received from the territorial division of the Pension Fund;
• through a special courier organization. So, a pensioner can receive benefits at home or at the nearest office of this company. Information on a complete list of institutions that provide such services in a particular region is provided by the Pension Fund of Russia.

The selected delivery method can be arranged via the Internet on the official page of the Pension Fund, as well as by contacting the Pension Fund of Russia unit in person.

Until what age is a survivor's pension paid to the wife of the deceased?

The period for accrual of benefits depends on the reasons for its assignment.

• If the woman received payments for the fact of caring for the deceased’s minor child.

The receipt of funds ends when he reaches 14 years of age (the heir of the deceased will already be able to receive benefits independently).

• The reason for the payment was incapacity for work (disability).

Accruals stop after the person has fully recovered.

• If the loss of a source of finance leads to a normal existence.

Payments stop from the moment of official employment.

Useful video

Video about the conditions and procedure for applying for survivor benefits to the wife of the deceased: